If you’re diving into the world of freshwater shrimp, you’ve probably come across two main types: Caridina Shrimp and Neocaridina Shrimp. While they may look similar at first glance, these two groups differ significantly in their care requirements, water parameters, breeding habits, appearance, and overall difficulty level.
Understanding the difference between Caridina Shrimp and Neocaridina Shrimp is key to choosing the right species for your tank, especially if you’re new to the shrimp-keeping hobby.
Water Parameters
Neocaridina Shrimp (like Cherry Shrimp) are more beginner-friendly. They thrive in a wider range of water conditions and are less sensitive to fluctuations.
- Ideal pH: 6.5 – 8.0
- GH: 6 – 12
- KH: 2 – 6
- Temperature: 68 – 78°F (20 – 26°C)
Caridina Shrimp (like Crystal Red, Bee, or Taiwan Bee Shrimp) are more delicate and require very specific, stable water parameters.
- Ideal pH: 5.8 – 6.8
- GH: 4 – 6
- KH: 0 – 2
- Temperature: 70 – 74°F (21 – 23°C)
Color and Variety
Both shrimp types come in amazing colors and patterns, but:

- Neocaridina Shrimp are known for solid colors like red, blue, yellow, and green.

- Caridina Shrimp offer more intricate patterns like stripes, spots, and gradients — perfect for shrimp collectors looking for high-end varieties.
Breeding Difficulty
Neocaridina Shrimp
These shrimp are very easy to breed in the right conditions. If your water parameters are within the safe range, they’ll often breed on their own with no special intervention. Just add some hiding spots for baby shrimp (shrimplets) like Java Moss or Subwassertang, and you’ll soon see a thriving colony.
Caridina Shrimp
Breeding Caridina Shrimp is more challenging. Not only do they require stable, soft water with very low KH, but the babies are much more sensitive. Many breeders use remineralized RO (reverse osmosis) water to dial in precise parameters for successful breeding.
If you’re interested in breeding shrimp as a hobby or business, Caridina Shrimp offer a rewarding challenge — but require more experience.
Cost and Availability
- Neocaridina Shrimp are more affordable and easier to find at local fish stores. They’re mass-bred and widely available, with prices typically ranging from $2 to $5 per shrimp, depending on the color grade.
- Caridina Shrimp are often more expensive due to their stricter care needs and selective breeding lines. Rare strains can range from $8 to $30+ per shrimp, especially for high-grade or show-quality individuals.
If you’re starting your shrimp journey, Neocaridina Shrimp are usually the more budget-friendly and forgiving choice.
Conclusion
Whether you’re new to shrimp or a seasoned aquascaper, knowing the difference between Caridina Shrimp and Neocaridina Shrimp helps you pick the best fit for your tank. For beginners, Neocaridina Shrimp are the easiest place to start, while Caridina shrimp offer more challenge and color variety for experienced keepers.
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